Stainless steel grade · Martensitic

AISI 420 · EN 1.4021

Martensitic grade that hardens to high hardness with good wear resistance; for valves, cutlery and parts subject to friction.

Equivalents and designations

The same grade is named differently in each standard. Use the table to check a match.

SystemDesignation
AISI / ASTMAISI 420
EN material number1.4021
EN steel name (DIN EN 10088)X20Cr13
UNSS42000
JISSUS420J1
Look up other equivalents →

Chemical composition

C max.
0.16–0.25
Cr
12–14
Ni
—
Mo
—
Other
—

Typical values, wt %, per EN 10088-2 and ASTM A240.

Mechanical and physical properties

Structure
Martensitic
Rm (MPa)
—
Rp0.2 (MPa)
—
A (%)
—
PREN
—
Corrosion
Level 1 of 5
Weldability
Poor
Magnetic
Yes
Density
7.7 g/cm³

ASTM A240 minimums for annealed material; a dash means the value depends on product form.

Typical uses

  • Cutlery and knives
  • Valves and pump shafts
  • Parts needing high hardness and wear resistance

Related grades

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The data is for guidance and does not replace the heat certificate. The binding values are those of the standard and the manufacturer's certificate.